Tesla Model X Steering Problems

Owners have filed 264 complaints about steering problems with the Tesla Model X — 17% of all Model X complaints. The worst model years are 2016 (58), 2017 (50) and 2023 (46). Problems typically start around 34,000 miles. 5 related recalls have been issued.

264complaints
2016worst year
34ktypical miles
5related recalls
17crashes
2fires

Steering complaints by model year

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520265850181118134446321
Steering complaints per model year, Tesla Model X.
YearComplaintsShare of year's complaintsTypical mileage
2026114%—
2025213%—
2024311%—
20234624%0 miles
20224434%37,000 miles
20211332%8,000 miles
20201814%6,000 miles
20191111%15,000 miles
2018189%100,000 miles
20175019%32,000 miles
20165813%40,000 miles

Which parts fail

  • Hydraulic power assist › Power steering fluid
    1
  • Electric power assist system
    1

Components named in complaints (power steering, steering column, rack and pinion).

Mileage when the problem started

  • Under 25k
    2648%
  • 25k–50k
    1120%
  • 50k–75k
    1120%
  • 75k–100k
    59%
  • 100k–150k
    12%
  • 150k+
    00%

What owners report

I am writing to express my deep concern regarding ongoing safety and service issues with my 2024 Tesla Model X. This is the third Tesla vehicle we've owned, and while our previous two vehicles performed excellently, this one has presented serious and recurring problems with the Full Self-Driving (FSD) system. Since the second service visit, we have experienced four separate incidents in which the vehicle has either driven off the road or abruptly slammed on the brakes without warning. Despite two prior service appointments at the Tesla Service Center in Sarasota, FL, these issues remain unresolved. We also scheduled a third appointment, which Tesla later cancelled.

2024 Model X · Oct 2025

Vehicle GPS self driving is malfunctioning. GPS shows the route driving through houses and buildings The assisted self driving is extremely unsafe to use and the same goes for the GPS guided navigation The GPS is untrustworthy giving multiple unsafe routes.

2024 Model X · Apr 2026

The touch sensitive horn button on the right side of the steering wheel is dangerous. It cannot be located and used in time to avoid a collision, and may cause an accident by requiring the driver to take eyes off road in order to look down and locate the small half inch area to press in order to engage horn. This is a DANGEROUS design defect I cannot safely operate vehicle without a Center push horn on the wheel. I have asked Tesla for a replacement to a safer steering wheel and they refuse.

2023 Model X · Feb 2024 · crash

The contact owns a 2023 Tesla Model X. The contact stated that while accelerating up an incline, an abnormal grinding sound was coming from the steering wheel while making right turns. There was no warning light illuminated. The vehicle was taken to a Tesla Service Center where the mechanic informed the contact there was no issue with the vehicle and the noise was normal. The manufacturer was not notified of the failure. The vehicle was not repaired. The failure mileage was approximately 300.

2023 Model X · 0 miles · Dec 2023

On Tesla's site, it says to report safety concerns to you vs to Tesla so that's what I'm doing since Tesla doesn't have any options to write to them about these problems. 1) I got into a parking lot accident on 7/7/2023 because of the "slide bar" on the Tesla Model X. I have had problems with it and complained to people about it before. If your hand has lotion on it, when you "scroll" up with your finger, it doesn't always "take". That's what happened earlier on 7/7 as well as in the parking lot. I scrolled to go forward, but it didn't scroll so when I hit the "gas" (its electric), it went backwards into the car in back of me. What if the car behind me was a person instead - that would have been awful. Tesla should fix this. 2) Tesla's horn is a small button on the right side of the 1/2 steering wheel. You can't even reach it with your right fingers when you are driving. …

2022 Model X · Jul 2023 · crash

The contact owns a 2022 Tesla Model X. The contact stated that while driving approximately 55 MPH with the Auto Steering feature deactivated, the message "Auto Steering Unavailable" Suddenly displayed. Approximately three seconds later, the steering wheel erroneously made a sharp turn to the left causing the vehicle to drive into the opposite lane. The contact was able to forcefully turn the steering wheel to the right to avoid colliding head-on into oncoming traffic. The vehicle was later towed to the local service center who confirmed that the failure was caused by an internal fault in the steering column. No further information was available. The vehicle was not yet repaired. The manufacturer was notified of the failure. The failure mileage was 37,000.

2022 Model X · 37,000 miles · Dec 2023

The contact owns a 2021 Tesla Model X. The contact stated while driving approximately 45 MPH, the vehicle lost power steering functionality with the power steering assist warning light illuminated. The contact stated that the vehicle was difficult to steer while entering a parking lot. The contact stopped and restarted the vehicle before driving back to the residence. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was notified of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 8,000.

2021 Model X · Electric power assist system · 8,000 miles · Jun 2022

Alerts: UI_a020 - Steering Assist Reduced APP_w264 - Lane Departure features unavailable This incident happened suddenly during a normal commute from work to home. It caused the steering of the vehicle to be very heavy and difficult to control which could have potentially led to an unwanted accident on the road. There root cause seems to be a failure in the steering rack component of the car. It is a very common and prevalent issue with Tesla vehicles, and complaints on various Tesla forums and Reddit threads about this same issue. There also has been NHTSA investigations in the past regarding this. The failure caused the loss of safety functionality such as Lane Keeping Assistance, Lane Departure Assistance, Autopilot and FSD. Tesla Service Center diagnosed the alerts as a steering rack hardware failure and is charging almost $5000 to replace the part. …

2021 Model X · Aug 2024

Related recalls (5)

Steering › Steering wheel/handle bar

NHTSA recall 23V-743 · Nov 3, 2023 · 194 vehicles

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Model S and Model X vehicles. An incorrect air bag may have been installed when the steering yoke or round steering wheel was replaced with a different style of yoke or steering wheel.

Remedy: Tesla Service will inspect and replace the driver air bag as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 2, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752.

Steering › Automated/adaptive steering

NHTSA recall 23V-085 · Feb 15, 2023 · 362,758 vehicles

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2023 Model S, Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with Full Self-Driving Beta (FSD Beta) software or pending installation.

Remedy: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 15, 2023. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752.

Steering › Electric power assist system

NHTSA recall 22V-818 · Nov 1, 2022 · 40,168 vehicles

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electronic power assist steering (EPAS) system may experience a loss of power steering assist when driving on rough roads or after hitting a pothole.

Remedy: Tesla has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update to recalibrate the EPAS system, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 31, 2022.

Steering › Automated/adaptive steering

NHTSA recall 22V-037 · Jan 27, 2022 · 53,822 vehicles

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The "rolling stop" functionality available as part of the Full Self-Driving (Beta) software may allow the vehicle to travel through an all-way stop intersection without first coming to a stop.

Remedy: Tesla will perform an over-the-air (OTA) software update that disables the "rolling stop" functionality, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 28, 2022.

Steering › Electric power assist system

NHTSA recall 20V-062 · Feb 5, 2020 · 14,113 vehicles

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2015-2016 Model X vehicles. The aluminum bolts that attach the power steering gear assist motor to the gear housing may corrode and fracture causing a reduction or complete loss of power steering assist.

Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the steering gear mounting bolts with coated steel bolts, and add a corrosion-preventative sealer to the steering gear motor housing and motor connection…

Frequently asked questions

Which Tesla Model X years have steering problems?

By NHTSA complaints, the 2016 (58), 2017 (50), 2023 (46), 2022 (44) and 2018 (18) model years. Steering complaints make up 13% of all complaints for the 2016.

Is there a recall for Tesla Model X steering problems?

Yes — 5 recalls, including 23V-743 (steering wheel/handle bar, Nov 3, 2023); 23V-085 (automated/adaptive steering, Feb 15, 2023); 22V-818 (electric power assist system, Nov 1, 2022). Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers; check a specific car with the VIN recall check.

At what mileage do Tesla Model X steering problems start?

Across all years, half of the complaints with a recorded mileage happened before about 34,000 miles; 69% happened before 50,000 miles.

What part fails most often?

Owners most often name the hydraulic power assist › power steering fluid (1 mentions), followed by the electric power assist system (1).

Source: U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) — owner complaints through October 20, 2026, recalls and defect investigations; fuel economy from the EPA. Complaints are unverified reports and are not proof of a defect. How we rate model years.